Decoding Humor and Cultural Context in Amul Advertisements: A Study of Indian Advertising with respect to selected cities of North Gujarat

Author: Jitendra B. Patil, Dr. Mitesh J. Patel, Shakti B. Dodiya
Published Online: January 5, 2026
Abstract
References

This research paper delves into the intricate interplay between humor and cultural context in the advertising strategy of Amul, one of India's most iconic dairy brands. Renowned for its topical and witty advertisements, Amul has consistently leveraged humor as a tool to engage audiences across generations. These ads, often appearing as billboard hoardings and digital posts, are known for their clever wordplay, visual satire, and timely commentary on current events, politics, cinema, sports, and social issues. Through a qualitative content analysis of selected Amul advertisements over the past few decades, this study seeks to decode how humor, when rooted in cultural relevance, enhances audience engagement and brand recall. By examining the language, imagery, themes, and socio-political references used in these ads, the research highlights the importance of cultural literacy in crafting effective advertising messages. The study also explores how Amul's humorous approach not only reflects but also shapes public discourse, positioning the brand as a cultural commentator in Indian society. The findings reveal that humor—when aligned with shared cultural values, popular narratives, and current events—can serve as a powerful communicative tool in advertising. This research contributes to broader discussions on the role of semiotics, humor theory, and cultural studies in advertising, offering valuable insights for marketers, advertisers, and media scholars interested in culturally resonant branding strategies

Keywords: Amul Advertising, Topical Advertising, Semiotic Analysis, Media and Public Discourse
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